How to Build the Ability to Run by Feel

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Well used watch

Photo Credit: 20100528 – Well used watch by Flickr user Rob, used under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic license.

All too often we get caught up in miles and pace, day in and day out through our training cycle.  Even on the days when it really doesn’t matter – for anticipation runs, base building, or frankly most other days – we become slaves to the almighty mile (or, acknowledging our international friends, kilometer). Technology makes this far too easy, with the prevalence of GPS watches, foot pods, heart rate monitors, and cell phones with tracking capability.

As Caleb Masland points out, there are a great many reasons to forget about our mileage once in a while, and just run based on time. A key point he raises is that, especially for the marathon, training is about getting used to the time on your feet, not strictly covering the distance. Additionally, even if you aren’t running for competitive reasons, gains in health come from the time spent in an aerobic heart rate range, and actually has surprisingly little to do with mileage.

If you are a competitive racer, it is incredibly valuable to be able to set and hold a given pace.  While you can often rely on your watch for this, there is always the risk of technical difficulties such as having insufficient charge, poor satellite reception, or just plain forgetting the device. Thus learning what a given pace feels like can be a make or break proposition come race day, and becoming overly reliant on the watch deadens this sense.

I’m as guilty as anyone of focusing too much on the metrics. And in fact I have a hard time with leaving the watch at home, as I do like to ultimately measure and track progress, even on easier runs.  The good news is that learning to run by feel doesn’t mean going without your trusted technological companion.  The key is to ignore the watch until after the run is finished.

This may sound easier said than done – after all, looking at your wrist has probably become so instinctive that you don’t even think about it.  There are a few tricks that may help you overcome these instincts; in each case, you may want to turn off automatic lap / mile notifications to avoid getting any hint as to the distance you have run.

  • Keep the watch in your pocket – out of sight, out of mind.  The drawback of this approach is that you may not know how long you have run, which may be a problem if you are targeting a specific time (or need to be done due to another commitment)
  • Leave the watch on time-of-day (Calebs trick) – Garmin’s, and I suspect other GPS watches, can continue to track your mileage even if you have the screen set to the time of day instead of training mode.
  • Leave the watch in your mailbox (or somewhere more secure) – if you know the mileage of the route you are running, then you may miss the goal of running for a specific time, but at least you are gaining a better sense of pacing without relying directly on the watch.  Even better if you don’t know the exact distance but can plot it out later.  Again, you lose the ability to target completion in a specific time.

These tips can apply not only to your total run, but also to pace-targeted portions of specific workouts like tempo runs or marathon pace runs.  For these, you can set an interval for the total time (say, 30 minutes for a tempo run) and then leave the watch on time-of-day. You can then review the results at the end of your run to see how well you were able to predict or target a specific pace.  You may well find that these approaches help add variety and challenge to workouts that can, over the course of a training season, get a bit repetitive.

Over time, you’ll learn to judge your pace by other cues, such as your rate of breathing, your perceived effort, or the rate at which fatigue starts to set in. The key to successfully building your sense of pace through running by feel is to continue to use technology to measure and confirm your results, but to avoid letting it dictate your workout.

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  • Tim Meier

    Good post Greg.  I, like many, are guilty of this over-dependence on the watch.  One of the other helpful things to me in France has been the switch from distance to time.  In fact, on my training plan, the coach never sets a distance goal but only time goals.  Warm up: 30 minutes, 18 minutes tempo etc.  I’m usually the one who perverts it by thinking: ok 30 minutes means about 4.2 miles etc.  On top of that, even switching the distance from miles to km helps to take the pressure off of running for that “magical” distance because for many of us 14km doesn’t mean anything like 9 miles would.  The best part of this post, and Caleb’s too, is the idea that we must train our minds to sync with our bodies without having to use the technology to do it for us.  Very helpful post Greg, thanks.

  • Cesarjesus1988

    Good article!! I dont pay attention to the watch on easy runs!! in workouts I pay attention to it, but I have done tempo runs without even looking at the watch till the tempo is over, maybe will start doing soon, since I know the pace already!!

    In racing, I dont wear a watch during a race since 2009, its great to feel the freedom of racing your competitors without worrying about splits, you just run hard, give the best and at the end you know your time, however, if you have a good preparation the time will take care of itself. A lot of people would not think about doing this, because without their watches, they can really run!! Wearing a watch during a race can be motivating if the splits are good, but what if your splits are slowing down every mile, you get over your head!! I prefer to know my time at the end istead and if I run bad, then I knew that I gave it all!!

    Cesar

  • http://twitter.com/pachladis Pamela Achladis

    good advice Greg. I actually try sometimes on easy runs to just ignore the watch at least for a mile or two at a time and just go with what feels appropriate. I find that when I don’t pay attention to pace I usually run faster than I think I will anyways and enjoy the run a little more. It’s a nice break from “the daily grind”. Hope your training is going well :)

  • Mark Williams

    Very good expansion to Caleb’s post. I have a hard time leaving the watch at home, but I am getting much better at ignoring it on runs where pace doesn’t matter. I’ve found that focusing on breathing rate helps me judge where I am pace wise..i guess that ties right into effort. I still have a ways to go on this! Thanks for another good post Greg. 

  • http://predawnrunner.com Greg Strosaker

    Thanks Tim. I too use the “minutes to miles” crutch but have started thinking more purely in terms of minutes – a 50 minute anticipation run, a 80 minute general aerobic run. And I could see where the shift to km’s may make it easier to forget about mileage.

  • http://predawnrunner.com Greg Strosaker

    Thanks Cesar. I do think that wearing the watch for a race is valuable mostly for post-mortem analysis – finding out what pace you may have gone out at (in case it was too fast), where you started fading, etc. I wish I had remembered mine at my half-marathon last year mostly for that reason.

  • http://predawnrunner.com Greg Strosaker

    Hi Pam, I used to be the same way about running faster without my watch, but lately it seems I’ve gotten better at restraining things on anticipation or general aerobic runs. And the training is going well, just trying to recalibrate my goal now as I won’t be able to run Cleveland. Maybe Pittsburgh or Glass City.

  • http://predawnrunner.com Greg Strosaker

    Thanks Mark, I was actually writing this before Caleb posted his so it was great to be able to tie into his terrific points. The pacing-by-breathing can work well – on my timed tempo run I pushed the fastest pace that would let me stay at one inhalation every 4 strides (counting both feet) and landed right at tempo pace, and I usually stick to one inhalation every 8 strides for easy runs and every 6 strides for pace runs with decent succes.